{"@context":"https://neupai.io/schema/v0.2","@type":"StructuredNewsArticle","identity":{"article_id":"tech42_20260929_deep-tech-conditions-lecture","canonical_url":"https://www.tech42.co.kr/%ed%98%84%ec%9e%a5-%ec%99%80%ed%8a%b8-%eb%92%a4%ec%97%94-%eb%b3%bc%ed%84%b4-%ed%85%8c%ec%8a%ac%eb%9d%bc-%eb%92%a4%ec%97%94-%ec%9b%a8%ec%8a%a4%ed%8c%85%ed%95%98%ec%9a%b0%ec%8a%a4%ea%b0%80-%ec%9e%88/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=%25ed%2598%2584%25ec%259e%25a5-%25ec%2599%2580%25ed%258a%25b8-%25eb%2592%25a4%25ec%2597%2594-%25eb%25b3%25bc%25ed%2584%25b4-%25ed%2585%258c%25ec%258a%25ac%25eb%259d%25bc-%25eb%2592%25a4%25ec%2597%2594-%25ec%259b%25a8%25ec%258a%25a4%25ed%258c%2585%25ed%2595%2598%25ec%259a%25b0%25ec%258a%25a4%25ea%25b0%2580-%25ec%259e%2588","ai_url":null,"publisher":{"name":"테크42","domain":"www.tech42.co.kr","type":"online"},"author":"황정호 기자","published_at":"2026-09-29T22:26:31.000Z","updated_at":null,"language":"en","article_type":"feature","originality":"self_produced"},"content":{"headline":"[On-site] Behind Watt Was Boulton, Behind Tesla Was Westinghouse... Gwedo's 'Conditions for Deep Tech'","summary":"Science communicator Gwedo emphasized the combination of technology, capital, and commercialization as the key to deep tech success at the 2nd Dobong Startup Forum, analyzing historical cases of Watt and Boulton, Tesla and Westinghouse, along with power consumption forecasts for the modern AI industry.","topics":["deep tech","startups","industrial revolution","AI","energy","science communication"],"geography":["KR","GB","US"],"entities":[{"name":"Gwedo","canonical_id":"person:kr:gyedo","type":"person","role_in_article":"primary_subject","metadata":{"ticker":null,"parent":null}},{"name":"James Watt","canonical_id":"person:gb:james-watt","type":"person","role_in_article":"mentioned","metadata":{"ticker":null,"parent":null}},{"name":"Matthew Boulton","canonical_id":"person:gb:matthew-boulton","type":"person","role_in_article":"mentioned","metadata":{"ticker":null,"parent":null}},{"name":"Nikola 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DeepMind","canonical_id":"corp:us:google-deepmind","type":"company","role_in_article":"mentioned","metadata":{"ticker":null,"parent":"corp:us:google"}},{"name":"AlphaFold","canonical_id":"product:us:alphafold","type":"product","role_in_article":"mentioned","metadata":{"ticker":null,"parent":null}},{"name":"International Energy Agency","canonical_id":"org:fr:iea","type":"organization","role_in_article":"source","metadata":{"ticker":null,"parent":null}},{"name":"Dobong District Office","canonical_id":"location:kr:dobong-gu-office","type":"location","role_in_article":"mentioned","metadata":{"ticker":null,"parent":null}}],"claims":[{"id":"c1","statement":"Watt received a patent for the separate condenser in 1769","as_of":"1769","as_of_explicit":true,"as_of_raw":"1769","source_type":"media_report","comparison":null,"type":"fact","figures":null,"expiry_hint":null,"insight":null},{"id":"c2","statement":"Watt's steam engine reduced coal consumption by about two-thirds compared to the existing Newcomen engine","as_of":"1769","as_of_explicit":false,"as_of_raw":"1769","source_type":"media_report","comparison":"previous_technology","type":"fact","figures":{"value":0.666,"unit":"ratio","approximate":true,"converted":null},"expiry_hint":null,"insight":null},{"id":"c3","statement":"Watt and Boulton formed a partnership in 1775","as_of":"1775","as_of_explicit":true,"as_of_raw":"1775","source_type":"media_report","comparison":null,"type":"fact","figures":null,"expiry_hint":null,"insight":null},{"id":"c4","statement":"The Bank of England issued a £50 note featuring both Boulton and Watt in 2011","as_of":"2011","as_of_explicit":true,"as_of_raw":"2011","source_type":"media_report","comparison":null,"type":"fact","figures":{"value":50,"unit":"GBP","approximate":false,"converted":null},"expiry_hint":null,"insight":null},{"id":"c5","statement":"Westinghouse demonstrated the practicality of the alternating current system on a large scale at the 1893 Chicago World's 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2022","as_of":"2022-11","as_of_explicit":true,"as_of_raw":"November 2022","source_type":"government_official","comparison":null,"type":"fact","figures":{"value":135,"unit":"months","approximate":false,"converted":null},"expiry_hint":null,"insight":null},{"id":"c9","statement":"The 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to David Baker, Demis Hassabis, and John Jumper","as_of":"2024","as_of_explicit":true,"as_of_raw":"2024","source_type":"media_report","comparison":null,"type":"fact","figures":null,"expiry_hint":null,"insight":null},{"id":"c10","statement":"Google DeepMind and EMBL-EBI released prediction data for over 200 million protein structures","as_of":"2026","as_of_explicit":false,"as_of_raw":"2026","source_type":"media_report","comparison":null,"type":"fact","figures":{"value":200000000,"unit":"count","approximate":false,"converted":null},"expiry_hint":null,"insight":null},{"id":"c11","statement":"Global data center power consumption is expected to nearly double from about 485 terawatt-hours (TWh) in 2025 to about 950 TWh in 2030","as_of":"2026","as_of_explicit":false,"as_of_raw":"forecast updated in 2026","source_type":"industry_estimate","comparison":"future_projection","type":"estimate","figures":{"value":950,"unit":"TWh","approximate":true,"converted":null},"expiry_hint":"2030-12","insight":{"analyst_name":null,"analyst_affiliation":"국제에너지기구","confidence":"medium","forecast_horizon":"2030","sentiment":"neutral","reasoning":"Forecast of surging power demand due to AI and data center expansion"}},{"id":"c12","statement":"During the period from 2025 to 2030, power consumption by AI-focused data centers is projected to increase about threefold","as_of":"2026","as_of_explicit":false,"as_of_raw":"forecast updated in 2026","source_type":"industry_estimate","comparison":"future_projection","type":"estimate","figures":{"value":3,"unit":"ratio","approximate":true,"converted":null},"expiry_hint":"2030-12","insight":{"analyst_name":null,"analyst_affiliation":"국제에너지기구","confidence":"medium","forecast_horizon":"2030","sentiment":"neutral","reasoning":"Changes in data center power efficiency and demand due to increasing AI workloads"}}],"ai_emotional_context":{"valence":0.2,"arousal":0.4,"primary_emotions":[{"emotion":"optimistic","intensity":0.5},{"emotion":"curious","intensity":0.4}],"secondary_emotions":[{"emotion":"concerned","intensity":0.3}],"emotional_triggers":[{"claim_id":"c11","emotion":"concerned","reason":"significant_negative_metric"}]},"image":{"url":"https://onjblseywainslkhvkav.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/article-images/6d7413c7-54b1-41c5-9b95-e370793273c4.png","alt":"나이애가라 폭포 수력발전소를 배경으로 두 인물이 전기 모터 설계도를 검토하는 모습, 딥테크 협업을 상징하는 이미지.","caption":"(왼쪽부터) 니콜라 테슬라가 교류 시스템을 조지 웨스팅하우스에게 설명하는 모습을 AI로 생성한 이미지. 이후 웨스팅하우스는 테슬라의 교류 관련 기술을 사업화했고, 1893년 시카고 세계박람회에서 교류 시스템의 실용성을 대규모로 보여줬다. 특히 나이아가라 폭포 수력발전 사업은 다상 교류 시스템의 장거리 전력공급 가능성을 입증하는 중요한 계기가 됐다. 이 과정에서 테슬라의 기술뿐 아니라 웨스팅하우스의 자본과 사업화 능력, 웨스팅하우스 소속 기술자들의 추가적인 공학적 개선이 함께 작용했다. (이미지=AI로 생성)","source":"first_img","alt_status":"auto"}},"provenance":{"source_chain":["primary_reporting"],"original_source_url":null,"related_articles":[]},"temporal":{"freshness":"recent","next_update_expected":null},"access":{"license":"neupai_standard","attribution_required":true,"structured_data":"free","full_text_available":false,"full_text_access":null}}