{"@context":"https://neupai.io/schema/v0.2","@type":"StructuredNewsArticle","identity":{"article_id":"tech42_20260901_eu-dsa-super-platform-designation","canonical_url":"https://www.tech42.co.kr/%ec%b1%97gpt%c2%b7%eb%a0%88%eb%94%a7%c2%b7%eb%a1%9c%eb%b8%94%eb%a1%9d%ec%8a%a4-%ec%a1%b1%ec%87%84-%ec%b0%bc%eb%8b%a4-eu-%ec%b5%9c%ea%b3%a0-%ec%88%98%ec%9c%84-%ec%b4%88%eb%8c%80%ed%98%95/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=%25ec%25b1%2597gpt%25c2%25b7%25eb%25a0%2588%25eb%2594%25a7%25c2%25b7%25eb%25a1%259c%25eb%25b8%2594%25eb%25a1%259d%25ec%258a%25a4-%25ec%25a1%25b1%25ec%2587%2584-%25ec%25b0%25bc%25eb%258b%25a4-eu-%25ec%25b5%259c%25ea%25b3%25a0-%25ec%2588%2598%25ec%259c%2584-%25ec%25b4%2588%25eb%258c%2580%25ed%2598%2595","ai_url":null,"publisher":{"name":"테크42","domain":"www.tech42.co.kr","type":"online"},"author":"버트","published_at":"2026-08-31T23:52:00.000Z","updated_at":null,"language":"en","article_type":"straight_news","originality":"self_produced"},"content":{"headline":"ChatGPT, Reddit, Roblox Shackled… EU Rolls Out Top-Tier 'Very Large Platform' Regulation","summary":"The European Union (EU) has designated OpenAI's ChatGPT, Reddit, and Roblox as 'Very Large' platforms under the Digital Services Act (DSA). These platforms surpassed 45 million monthly active users within the EU, subjecting them to enhanced oversight and strict compliance obligations.","topics":["it","regulation","digital services act","platforms"],"geography":["EU"],"entities":[{"name":"European Union","canonical_id":"org:eu:european-union","type":"organization","role_in_article":"primary_subject","metadata":{"ticker":null,"parent":null}},{"name":"OpenAI","canonical_id":"corp:us:openai","type":"company","role_in_article":"mentioned","metadata":{"ticker":null,"parent":null}},{"name":"ChatGPT","canonical_id":"product:us:chatgpt","type":"product","role_in_article":"primary_subject","metadata":{"ticker":null,"parent":"corp:us:openai"}},{"name":"Reddit","canonical_id":"corp:us:reddit","type":"company","role_in_article":"primary_subject","metadata":{"ticker":"RDDT","parent":null}},{"name":"Roblox","canonical_id":"corp:us:roblox","type":"company","role_in_article":"primary_subject","metadata":{"ticker":"RBLX","parent":null}}],"claims":[{"id":"c1","statement":"The European Union (EU) has designated OpenAI's ChatGPT, Reddit, and Roblox as 'Very Large' platforms subject to the strongest regulations under the Digital Services Act (DSA)","as_of":"2026-09","as_of_explicit":false,"as_of_raw":"September 2026","source_type":"government_official","comparison":null,"type":"fact","figures":null,"expiry_hint":null,"insight":null},{"id":"c2","statement":"ChatGPT, Reddit, and Roblox surpassed 45 million monthly active users within the EU","as_of":"2026-09","as_of_explicit":false,"as_of_raw":"September 2026","source_type":"government_official","comparison":null,"type":"fact","figures":{"value":45000000,"unit":"명","approximate":false,"converted":null},"expiry_hint":null,"insight":null},{"id":"c3","statement":"The designated platforms will undergo a four-month grace period before being subject to enhanced oversight","as_of":"2026-09","as_of_explicit":false,"as_of_raw":"four-month grace period","source_type":"government_official","comparison":null,"type":"future_plan","figures":{"value":4,"unit":"개월","approximate":false,"converted":null},"expiry_hint":"2027-01","insight":null},{"id":"c4","statement":"The number of large platforms subject to the EU's top-tier sanctions has grown to 28 in total","as_of":"2026-09","as_of_explicit":false,"as_of_raw":"September 2026","source_type":"government_official","comparison":null,"type":"fact","figures":{"value":28,"unit":"개","approximate":false,"converted":null},"expiry_hint":null,"insight":null}],"ai_emotional_context":{"valence":-0.2,"arousal":0.4,"primary_emotions":[{"emotion":"concerned","intensity":0.5}],"secondary_emotions":[{"emotion":"vigilant","intensity":0.3}],"emotional_triggers":[{"claim_id":"c1","emotion":"concerned","reason":"major_opportunity"}]},"image":{"url":"https://onjblseywainslkhvkav.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/article-images/860c8749-b968-46b3-acac-6b3d2b023000.png","alt":"주황색 배경에 흰색 tech42 로고와 'Tech Journalism by AI' 문구가 표시된 이미지","caption":null,"source":"og_image","alt_status":"auto"}},"provenance":{"source_chain":["primary_reporting"],"original_source_url":null,"related_articles":[]},"temporal":{"freshness":"recent","next_update_expected":null},"access":{"license":"neupai_standard","attribution_required":true,"structured_data":"free","full_text_available":false,"full_text_access":null}}